Keeping land records up to date is essential for every landowner in Bihar. Whether you are purchasing or selling land, applying for a bank loan, availing government schemes, or dealing with legal matters, information related to Bihar Bhumi Khata Khesra plays an important role. Earlier, people had to visit revenue offices multiple times to access these records, but today most land records are available online.
Through this digital system, citizens can easily check their Khata, Khesra, Jamabandi, and other important land records from the comfort of their homes. This has improved transparency and made access to land-related information much easier than before.
What is Khata?
A Khata is a land record number assigned to a landowner or family. One Khata may include multiple land parcels owned by the same person or family.
A Khata record generally contains the following information:
- Name of the landowner
- Father’s or family head’s name
- Details of total land owned
- List of associated Khesra numbers
- Total land area
Using the Khata number, you can identify all land registered under a particular owner.
What is Khesra?
A Khesra is the unique identification number assigned to a specific plot or parcel of land. Every agricultural field, plot, or land parcel has its own separate Khesra number.
A Khesra record may include:
- Total land area
- Type of land
- Location of the plot
- Ownership details
- Land usage information
If you know the Khesra number, you can access detailed information about that particular piece of land.
Difference Between Khata and Khesra
Although both are important land records, they serve different purposes.
| Basis | Khata | Khesra |
| Identification | Identifies the landowner | Identifies a specific land parcel |
| Number | One Khata can include multiple plots | Every plot has a separate Khesra number |
| Purpose | Ownership information | Plot-specific information |
| Record Type | Owner-based | Land-based |
For example, if a person owns three different agricultural fields, they may have one Khata number but each field will have a separate Khesra number.
Why is Bihar Bhumi Khata Khesra Important?
The online availability of Bihar land records offers several benefits:
- Access land records from home
- Verify land ownership
- Check records before purchasing land
- Support applications for government schemes
- Useful during bank loan processing
- Helps reduce land-related disputes
Digital records have made land information more transparent and easily accessible.
What is the Bihar Bhumi Portal?
The Bihar Government has developed an online platform to provide digital access to land records. Through this portal, citizens can access various land-related services.
Major services available include:
- Khata details
- Khesra details
- Jamabandi records
- Land ownership information
- Bhu Naksha (Land Map)
- Other land-related records
The objective of this digital platform is to provide simple, transparent, and convenient land services to citizens.
How to Check Bihar Bhumi Khata Khesra Online?
You can view your land records by following these steps:
Step 1: Open the Official Portal
Visit the official Bihar land records website.
Step 2: Select Your Area
Choose your district, circle (Anchal), and village (Mauza).
Step 3: Choose a Search Option
You can search using:
- Khata Number
- Khesra Number
- Landowner’s Name
Step 4: Enter the Required Details
Fill in the necessary information and complete the search process.
Step 5: View the Land Record
The system will display the relevant land record on your screen.
How to Search Land Records by Name?
If you do not know the Khata or Khesra number, land records can often be searched using the landowner’s name.
A name-based search may provide:
- Landowner details
- Associated Khata number
- Available Khesra records
- Total land area
Why Should You Verify Khata and Khesra Before Buying Land?
It is always advisable to verify land records before purchasing any property.
Checking the records helps confirm:
- The actual landowner
- Total land area
- Whether the records are updated
- Whether any disputes exist
- Whether the details match the legal documents
This verification process helps avoid future legal and financial issues.
What Should You Do if There is an Error in the Record?
If you notice any incorrect information in the online land record, you should contact the concerned revenue office.
Common errors may include:
- Incorrect owner’s name
- Difference in land area
- Incorrect ownership details
- Errors in Khata or Khesra information
Such mistakes can be corrected through the prescribed government procedure.
How to Check Bihar Bhumi Khata Khesra on Mobile?
Today, most Bihar land records can also be accessed using a mobile browser. You only need an internet connection and the required land details.
Benefits of checking records on mobile include:
- Access from anywhere
- Quick verification
- Saves time
- Easy to use
Benefits of Digital Land Records
Digitization of land records has introduced several improvements:
- Greater transparency
- Easy access to records
- Reduced corruption
- Saves time and money
- Better record management
- Improved public services
This digital system is an important step toward modern and efficient land administration.
Conclusion
Bihar Bhumi Khata Khesra serves as the foundation for land ownership and property identification in Bihar. While the Khata provides ownership-related information, the Khesra identifies a specific land parcel. With the availability of digital land records, citizens can now check and verify their land information online with ease.
Before making any important land-related decision, it is always advisable to verify the Khata and Khesra records. Accurate and updated land information plays a significant role in ensuring secure land ownership.
FAQs
1. What is Bihar Bhumi Khata Khesra?
It refers to the online land record system where citizens can check Khata, Khesra, Jamabandi, and other land-related information in Bihar.
2. What is the difference between Khata and Khesra?
Khata identifies the landowner and may include multiple plots, while Khesra is the unique identification number of an individual land parcel.
3. Can I check Bihar Bhumi Khata Khesra online for free?
Yes, most land records can be viewed online without any charge.
4. Can I search land records using the owner’s name?
Yes, in many cases land records can be searched using the landowner’s name, along with the relevant district and village details.
5. What should I do if I find incorrect information in my land record?
You should contact the concerned revenue office or land records authority and apply for correction as per the prescribed procedure.






